Sacred Ground, Returning Ancestors, and Living Language
Cultural preservation is often framed as protecting the past. But for many Indigenous communities, it is a living practice rooted in land, ancestors, language, and responsibility.
Land remembers.
For many, land is something we pass through, develop, or define by boundaries. But within Báxoje (Ioway) understanding, land is not silent. It is living. It carries memory, relationship, and responsibility.
Cultural preservation, then, is not simply about protecting the past. It is about how we live in relationship with land, ancestors, and each other today.
This understanding becomes especially clear when we look at three deeply connected areas: sacred landscapes, repatriation, and language. Together, they reveal that preservation is not static—it is active, relational, and ongoing.
Sacred Landscapes Are Not Historical - They Are Living
The ancestral homelands along the Missouri River are not just places of origin. They are living landscapes that hold memory, spirit, and responsibility.
Burial grounds, in particular, are not relics of the past. They are spaces where relationships continue.
Within Báxoje worldview, the earth remembers what has happened upon it. It holds the lives, stories, and blood of those who came before. These places are not “sites” to be studied—they are spaces to be honored.
When these lands are disrupted through colonization, excavation, or institutional collection, the harm is not only physical. It is relational.
Protecting sacred land, therefore, is not just about preservation. It is about sovereignty, identity, and cultural survival. It is about restoring the right to define, protect, and remain in relationship with these places.
As I wrote in my academic work, “the ground speaks.”
Not metaphorically - but as a lived reality.
Repatriation Is Not Just Legal - It Is Relational
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) created a legal pathway for the return of Native ancestors and cultural items from institutions back to Tribes.
On paper, it is a federal law.
In practice, it is something much deeper.
Repatriation is not about transferring remains from one place to another. It is about restoring relationship, dignity, and continuity.
For generations, ancestors were removed from their resting places and treated as objects of study. NAGPRA begins to correct that - but the process itself is often complex, requiring research, consultation, and verification.
Yet for Indigenous communities, the meaning is clear:
Ancestors are not specimens.
They are relatives.
Their return is an act of restoration.
It allows for proper ceremony, for closure, and for the reestablishment of responsibilities that were interrupted. It is one way communities stand in relationship across time - honoring those who came before while carrying responsibility forward.
Language Carries What English Cannot
One of the most powerful expressions of cultural worldview lives in language.
In Báxoje, the word kigrášige is often translated as “stand by each other.”
But that translation barely scratches the surface.
In English, “support” is often framed as a choice - something we decide to give or withhold. But kigrášige reflects something deeper: a relational obligation.
It is not just what we do.
It is how we exist.
To stand together means:
remaining present through challenge
honoring ancestors
carrying responsibility for future generations
staying connected across time, land, and community
Language encodes these values. It carries teachings that cannot be fully translated into Western categories because it reflects a fundamentally different way of understanding identity.
When language is preserved, worldview is preserved.
And when the worldview is preserved, culture remains alive.
Cultural Preservation Is a Living Responsibility
Cultural preservation is often framed as protecting artifacts, documenting traditions, or maintaining history.
But that framing is incomplete.
For the Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska - and for many Indigenous communities - preservation is a living practice.
It is:
protecting sacred landscapes
returning ancestors home
speaking and carrying language
honoring relationships across generations
It is also deeply personal.
As a Báxoje (Ioway) Pigeon Clan woman who carries Dakota kinship, this is not something I study from a distance. It is something I live within.
Writing about these topics is not simply academic work. It is an act of responsibility.
The concept of kigrášige - to stand by each other - captures this fully.
It is a call to stand:
with land
with ancestors
with community
with future generations
Because preservation is not about holding onto what was.
It is about continuing what is still alive.
Final Thought
If we shift how we understand preservation—from something we protect to something we participate in - we begin to see it differently.
Not as a project.
But as a relationship.
And in that relationship, the question becomes:
How are we standing together today?
At Coppertop Consulting, this understanding of relational systems, governance, and continuity informs how I approach organizational strategy and leadership development.

